"vrouwe" meaning in All languages combined

See vrouwe on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-vrouwe.ogg Forms: vrouwen [plural], vrouwtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Older form of vrouw. Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|++}} vrouwe f (plural vrouwen, diminutive vrouwtje n)
  1. (formal) noblewoman Tags: feminine, formal Synonyms: edelvrouw, dame
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-nl-noun-xhDF6HrS Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 60 40
  2. (formal) esteemed woman Tags: feminine, formal
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-nl-noun-bL8AJFNa

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch frouwa Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|dum|odt|frouwa}} Old Dutch frouwa Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} vrouwe f, {{dum-noun|f}} vrouwe f Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-wk-f}} Forms: weak [table-tags], vrouwe [nominative, singular], vrouwen [nominative, plural], vrouwe [accusative, singular], vrouwen [accusative, plural], vrouwe [genitive, singular], vrouwen [genitive, singular], vrouwen [genitive, plural], vrouwe [dative, singular], vrouwen [dative, singular], vrouwen [dative, plural]
  1. lady, noblewoman Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-dum-noun-JUuloBRg
  2. lady, any woman of prestige Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-dum-noun-ChAbb55U Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 85 8
  3. woman in general Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-dum-noun-yLTFjSO1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vrouwachtich, vrouwelijc, vrouwenavont, vrouwenbeddestro, vrouwencaproen, vrouwencleet, vrouwenclooster, vrouwenconne, vrouwencracht, vrouwencrame, vrouwendach, vrouwenhabijt, vrouwenhaer, vrouwenherte, vrouwenhoike, vrouwenhuus, vrouwenlist, vrouwenlust, vrouwenmelc, vrouwenminne, vrouwenschoe, vrouwenspel, vrouwenspon, vrouwenstoel, vrouwenstonde, vrouwenvolc, vrouwenwaerheit, vrouwenwagen, vrouwenwee, vrouwsch, camerjoncvrouwe, cloosterjoncvrouwe, cloostervrouwe, craemvrouwe, erfvrouwe, grotevrouwe, hovetvrouwe, huusvrouwe, lantvrouwe, leitsvrouwe, meervrouwe, mevrouwe, mijnvrouwe, monicvrouwe, perdeelsvrouwe, scholevrouwe, schonevrouwe, stalvrouwe, stiefvrouwe, stoofvrouwe, swegervrouwe, tafelvrouwe, tovervrouwe, vroedevrouwe, vrouwenbeelt, vrouwenbroeder, vrouwenlijf, vrouwenmensche, vrouwenname, weduwevrouwe, wijnvrouwe, wijsvrouwe

Noun [Middle High German]

IPA: /ˈvrou̯wə/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈfrou̯wə/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Old High German frouwa. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gmh|:inh|goh:frouwa<id:lady>|id=lady|text=+}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "fare", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*frawjô", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*frawjǭ", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*frauwjā", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "frouwa", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "vrouwe", "lang" : "gmh" }" data-id="lady" data-lang="gmh" data-title="vrouwe" id="Middle_High_German:_lady"> Inherited from Old High German frouwa. Head templates: {{gmh-noun|g=f}} vrouwe f Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|f.weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], diu [definite, nominative, singular], vrouwe [nominative, noun, singular], die [definite, nominative, plural], vrouwen [nominative, noun, plural], einer [genitive, indefinite, singular], dër [definite, genitive, singular], vrouwen [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], vrouwen [genitive, noun, plural], einer [dative, indefinite, singular], dër [dative, definite, singular], vrouwen [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], vrouwen [dative, noun, plural], eine [accusative, indefinite, singular], die [accusative, definite, singular], vrouwen [accusative, noun, singular], die [accusative, definite, plural], vrouwen [accusative, noun, plural], vrowe [alternative], frouwe [alternative], frowe [alternative], vrou [alternative], frou [alternative], vro [alternative], fro [alternative]
  1. woman, lady, madam Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-gmh-noun-8QoZql4k Categories (other): Middle High German entries with etymology texts, Middle High German entries with etymon, Middle High German entries with incorrect language header, Middle High German terms with collocations, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 4 2 9 2 60 2 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 1 14 1 51 1 24

Noun [Zealandic]

Forms: vrouwen [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch vrouwe Etymology templates: {{dercat|zea|odt|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|zea|dum|vrouwe}} Middle Dutch vrouwe Head templates: {{head|zea|nouns|||plural|vrouwen||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} vrouwe f (plural vrouwen), {{zea-noun|f|vrouwen}} vrouwe f (plural vrouwen)
  1. woman Tags: feminine Synonyms: wuuf
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-zea-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): People
  2. wife Tags: feminine Synonyms: wuuf
    Sense id: en-vrouwe-zea-noun-nVKjyOTW Categories (other): Family members, Zealandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Zealandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vrouw",
      "vrouw#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of vrouw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen, diminutive vrouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noblewoman"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-nl-noun-xhDF6HrS",
      "links": [
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) noblewoman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "edelvrouw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dame"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "esteemed woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-nl-noun-bL8AJFNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "esteemed",
          "esteemed"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) esteemed woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrouwe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Nl-vrouwe.ogg/Nl-vrouwe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Nl-vrouwe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwachtich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwelijc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenavont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenbeddestro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwencaproen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwencleet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenclooster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenconne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwencracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwencrame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwendach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenhabijt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenhaer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenherte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenhoike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenhuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenlist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenmelc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenminne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenschoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenspel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenspon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenstonde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenvolc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenwaerheit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenwagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenwee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwsch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camerjoncvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cloosterjoncvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cloostervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "craemvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erfvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grotevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovetvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "huusvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lantvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "leitsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "meervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mijnvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "monicvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perdeelsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scholevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schonevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stalvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stiefvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stoofvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swegervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tafelvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tovervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vroedevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenbeelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenbroeder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenlijf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenmensche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenname"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "weduwevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wijnvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wijsvrouwe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "lady",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "vrou"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "vrou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vrou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "frou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fru"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vrow"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aukan",
          "lang_code": "djk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "folow"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "vrouw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "lang_code": "srn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frow"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "woman",
      "word": "vrouw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "Vro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vrów"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zealandic",
      "lang_code": "zea",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "frow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "frouwa",
      "frouwa#Old_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frouwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frouwa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch frouwa",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady, noblewoman"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-dum-noun-JUuloBRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 85 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady, any woman of prestige"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-dum-noun-ChAbb55U",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-dum-noun-yLTFjSO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fràui"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fràù"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frài"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Froi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fròi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fraù"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frœy"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fráw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frá"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walser",
          "lang_code": "wae",
          "word": "frou"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "brau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vrau"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Fraa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Fra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Silesian East Central German",
          "lang_code": "sli",
          "word": "Froo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Central German",
      "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "Fr."
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Fraue"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frauw"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fraw"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Frawe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "lang_code": "pdc",
          "word": "Fraa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Palatine German",
          "lang_code": "pfl",
          "word": "Fraa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhine Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "word": "fraoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "froy",
      "word": "פֿרוי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "frouwa",
      "frouwa#Old_High_German:_lady"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "goh:frouwa<id:lady>",
        "id": "lady",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frawjô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frawjǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frauwjā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"frouwa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vrouwe\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }\" data-id=\"lady\" data-lang=\"gmh\" data-title=\"vrouwe\" id=\"Middle_High_German:_lady\">\nInherited from Old High German frouwa.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German frouwa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frouwe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.weak"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 2 9 2 60 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 1 14 1 51 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "as wife",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ze vrouwen",
          "translation": "as wife",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman, lady, madam"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-gmh-noun-8QoZql4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvrou̯wə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrou̯wə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vrouwe",
      "vrouwe#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrouwe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vrouwen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vrouwen"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen)",
      "name": "zea-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zealandic",
  "lang_code": "zea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zea",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zea:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-zea-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wuuf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zea",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "zea:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zealandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrouwe-zea-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wuuf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vrouw",
      "vrouw#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of vrouw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen, diminutive vrouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noblewoman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) noblewoman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "edelvrouw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dame"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "esteemed woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esteemed",
          "esteemed"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) esteemed woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrouwe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Nl-vrouwe.ogg/Nl-vrouwe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Nl-vrouwe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch weak feminine nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vrouwachtich"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwelijc"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenavont"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenbeddestro"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwencaproen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwencleet"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenclooster"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenconne"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwencracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwencrame"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwendach"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenhabijt"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenhaer"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenherte"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenhoike"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenhuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenlist"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenmelc"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenminne"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenschoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenspon"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenstonde"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenvolc"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenwaerheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenwagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenwee"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwsch"
    },
    {
      "word": "camerjoncvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloosterjoncvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloostervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "craemvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grotevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovetvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "huusvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "lantvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "leitsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "meervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "mevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "mijnvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "monicvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "perdeelsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "schonevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "stalvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoofvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swegervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tafelvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tovervrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "vroedevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenbeelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenbroeder"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenlijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenmensche"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenname"
    },
    {
      "word": "weduwevrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijnvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijsvrouwe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "lady",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "vrou"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "vrou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vro"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vrou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "frou"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fru"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fru"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vrow"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aukan",
          "lang_code": "djk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "folow"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "vrouw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "lang_code": "srn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frow"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "woman",
      "word": "vrouw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "Vro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vrów"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zealandic",
      "lang_code": "zea",
      "word": "vrouwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "frow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "frouwa",
      "frouwa#Old_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frouwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frouwa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch frouwa",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady, noblewoman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady, any woman of prestige"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fràui"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fràù"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frài"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Froi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fròi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fraù"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frœy"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fráw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Frá"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walser",
          "lang_code": "wae",
          "word": "frou"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "brau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vrau"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Fraa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Fra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Silesian East Central German",
          "lang_code": "sli",
          "word": "Froo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Central German",
      "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frau"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "Fr."
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Fraue"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frauw"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fraw"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Unserdeutsch",
          "lang_code": "uln",
          "word": "Frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "frau"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "fráu",
          "word": "фра́у"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Frawe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "lang_code": "pdc",
          "word": "Fraa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Palatine German",
          "lang_code": "pfl",
          "word": "Fraa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhine Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
      "word": "Fraa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "word": "fraoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "froy",
      "word": "פֿרוי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "frouwa",
      "frouwa#Old_High_German:_lady"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "goh:frouwa<id:lady>",
        "id": "lady",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frawjô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frawjǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*frauwjā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"frouwa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vrouwe\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }\" data-id=\"lady\" data-lang=\"gmh\" data-title=\"vrouwe\" id=\"Middle_High_German:_lady\">\nInherited from Old High German frouwa.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German frouwa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frouwe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.weak"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with etymology texts",
        "Middle High German entries with etymon",
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German feminine nouns",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle High German terms with collocations",
        "Middle High German weak feminine nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "as wife",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ze vrouwen",
          "translation": "as wife",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman, lady, madam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvrou̯wə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrou̯wə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zealandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zealandic feminine nouns",
    "Zealandic lemmas",
    "Zealandic nouns",
    "Zealandic terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Zealandic terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Zealandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Zealandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Zealandic terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Zealandic terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vrouwe",
      "vrouwe#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrouwe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vrouwen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vrouwen"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouwe f (plural vrouwen)",
      "name": "zea-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zealandic",
  "lang_code": "zea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zea:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wuuf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zea:Family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wuuf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrouwe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vrouwe meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.